The word atopic means a tendency to develop allergy condition while dermatitis means swelling of the skin. This shows that atopic dermatitis is a long-term skin disease. no concrete source of atopic dermatitis is known but genetic and environmental factors may be the causes.
Symptoms:
The most common symptoms of atopic dermatitis are:
- Dry and itchy skin
- Rashes on the face, inside the elbows, behind the knees, and on the hands and feet.
Scratching:
As the skin goes dry and begins to itch, it becomes impossible not to scratch. This scratching worsens the problem at hand and the following things happen because of it
- Redness
- Swelling
- Cracking
- Crusting
- Thick skin
- Scaling.
Apart from all these the skin can be infected as the germs get into the skin through nails.
Irritants:
Irritants are the things that irritate the skin. They also flair up ongoing skin condition.
- Woolen fabrics
- Soaps and cleaners
- Perfumes and makeup
- Chlorine, mineral oil, or solvents
- Dust or sand
- Cigarette smoke.
Allergens:
Allergens are those substances that cause allergy. Allergies can also worsen your existing skin condition.
- Eggs, peanuts, milk, soy products, fish, , and wheat
- Mold
- Pollen
- Dog or cat dander
Stress and anger can also help your dermatitis to flourish, so stress releasing exercises can help tackle these problems better.