Neurodermatitis is a chronic form of dermatitis and is also called lichen simplex. Like all other dermatitis in this condition the skin becomes scaly and sometimes itchy. Chronic itching and scratching can cause the skin to thicken and have a leather texture. Neurodermatitis results in a constant scratch-itch cycle, and it becomes severe in times of stress, changes in the nerve fibers are also present. This disease has a greater sex preference ratio for women then men and happens between the ages of 20 and 50.
Causes:
Neurodermatitis usually occurs when a small itch causes scratching which magnifies the problem at hand. The cause of the itch can be anything from an insect bite to unsuitable tight clothing or naturally dry skin. The skin becomes irritated when scratched over and over. Stress and tension increase the itching and thus the itch cycle begins. This results in the scratching process turning into a habit that we do without thinking. Apart from them things in your environment can also be a cause for itching. There may be a genetic cause like family history of asthma, hay fever, eczema, psoriasis or other skin disorders. The back of the neck, arms, legs and ankles are the most common sites for this problem.
Neurodermatitis can be hard to tell from other forms of dermatitis so see your doctor for diagnosis and care. You should also see your doctor if you are losing sleep or your normal routine is upset because of the itching. Your doctor can also treat you if you have an infection, your skin is very painful or if your at home treatment methods are not working.
